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Creature
feature
Common Wasp - (Vespula vulgaris)
German Wasp - (Vespula germanica)
Adult workers, winged 10-20mm long,
distinctive back and yellow. Queen winged, similar colouration
but larger. Life cycle Egg - larva - pupa - adult
Life
Style
A fertilised queen wasp emerges from hibernation around mid April
and searches for a suitable site to start her colony such as a
roof space or tree cavity. The nest is constructed from chewed
bark and dried timber mixed with saliva. The queen initially lays
10-20 eggs. This first batch hatches into worker (sterile females).
These then feed and protect subsequent eggs laid by the queen.
By late summer a nest will contain 3000 to 5000 wasps. During
late summer males and new young queens will emerge and mate. The
female selects a suitable site to spend the winter ready to start
a new colony in the spring.
Pest
Factor
Wasps are attracted to waste sites and animal bodies so can be
responsible for the spread of disease. They can also inflict painful
stings which, on rare occasions, can cause life threatening allergic
reactions.
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